Mashiinka wareejinta ee falanqaynta farsamada ee mashruuca isbeddelka farsamada ee beerta dabaysha

Wararka Shabakada Korontada Dabaysha: Sannadihii ugu dambeeyay, qiimaha tamarta dabaysha ayaa sii waday hoos u dhaca.Mararka qaarkood, faa'iidooyinka dib-u-habaynta beerihii hore ee dabaysha ayaa ka sarreeya dhismaha beeraha dabaysha ee cusub.Beerta dabaysha, isbeddelka farsamada ee ugu weyn waa barokaca iyo beddelka unugyada, taas oo inta badan ay sababto khaladaadka doorashada goobta ee marxaladda hore.Waqtigan xaadirka ah, dhimista kharashyada hawlgalka iyo hagaajinta xeeladaha xakamaynta ma sii dhigi karaan mashruuca mid faa'iido leh.Kaliya marka la dhaqaajiyo mishiinka gudaha baaxadda ayaa mashruuca dib u soo celin kara nolosha.Waa maxay faa'iidada mashruuca ee dhaqaajinta mishiinka?Waxaan tusaale usoo qaadanayaa maanta.

1. Macluumaadka aasaasiga ah ee mashruuca

Wershadda dabaysha waxa ay ku rakiban tahay 49.5MW waxana ay rakibtay 33 marawaxadaha dabaysha oo dhan 1.5MW, kuwaas oo la hawlgaliyey ilaa 2015. Saacadaha waxtarka leh ee 2015 waa 1300h.Habaynta aan macquul ahayn ee taageerayaasha ee warshadan dabaysha ayaa ah sababta ugu weyn ee koronta yar ee dabaysha.Ka dib markii la falanqeeyay kheyraadka dabaysha deegaanka, dhulka iyo arrimo kale, ayaa ugu dambeyntii la go'aamiyay in la raro 5 ka mid ah 33 marawaxadaha dabaysha.

Mashruuca dib-u-dejinta inta badan waxaa ka mid ah: burburinta iyo isku-dubbaridka shaqooyinka marawaxadaha iyo transformers-ka, shaqooyinka madaniga ah, shaqooyinka wareegyada ururinta, iyo soo iibinta siddooyinka aasaasiga ah.

Marka labaad, xaaladda maalgashiga mashiinka dhaqaaqa

Mashruuca wareejinta waa 18 milyan yuan.

3. Kordhinta faa'iidooyinka mashruuca

Wershada dabaysha ayaa lagu xidhay shabkada koronto dhalinta 2015. Mashruucani waa qorshe wareejin, ee maaha dhisme cusub.Inta lagu jiro muddada hawlgalka ee qiimaha korontadu, qiimaha korontadu marka laga reebo VAT waa 0.5214 yuan/kWh, qiimaha korantada ee uu ku jiro VAT waa 0.6100 yuan./kW?h ee xisaabinta.

Shuruudaha ugu muhiimsan ee la yaqaan ee mashruuca:

Kordhinta maalgashiga mishiinnada dhaqdhaqaaqa (5 cutub): 18 milyan yuan

Ka dib marka mashiinka la raro, saacadaha dheeraadka ah ee buuxa (shan cutub): 1100h

Ka dib marka la fahmo xaalada aasaasiga ah ee mashruuca, waa in aan marka hore go'aan ka gaarno in mashruuca loo baahan yahay in la raro, taas oo ah, in raritaanku yahay mid lagu hagaajinayo khasaaraha ama ballaarinta khasaaraha.Waqtigan xaadirka ah, waxaan ka turjumi karnaa saameynta raritaanku si dareen leh anagoo tixgelinayna dhaqaalaha shanta taageere ee la rari doono.Haddii aynaan garanayn maalgelinta dhabta ah ee mashruuca, waxaan barbar dhigi karnaa mashiinka dhaqdhaqaaqa iyo mashiinka aan dhaqaaqin sidii laba mashruuc si loo helo xalka ugu fiican.Markaa waxaan u isticmaali karnaa korodhka heerka soo celinta gudaha si aan u xukumo.

Qiyaastayada maaliyadeed ee ka dhalatay waa sida soo socota:

Qiimaha saafiga ah ee maaliyadeed ee maalgashiga mashruuca kordhinta (cashuurta dakhliga ka dib): 17.3671 milyan yuan

Kordhinta raasumaalka maaliyadeed heerka gudaha ee soo celinta: 206%

Qiimaha saafiga ah ee maaliyadeed ee hadda la kordhiyey: 19.9 milyan yuan

Marka aan qiimeyno in dabaysha dabayshu ay faa'iido leedahay, tilmaamayaasha tixraaca ee ugu muhiimsan waa qiimaha saafiga ah iyo heerka soo celinta gudaha.Tilmaamaha qiimaha saafiga ah ee hadda jira waa qiimaha saafiga ah ee korodhka mashruuca wareejinta mishiinka, taas oo ah, korodhka qiimaha saafiga ah ee hadda jira, kaas oo si toos ah u muujin kara xaaladda mashruuca, taas oo muujinaysa in qorshahan (wareejinta mashiinka) uu ka fiican yahay qorshaha asalka ah (mashiin raritaan lahayn);Heerka soo celinta gudaha waa kororka heerka soo celinta gudaha, sidoo kale loo yaqaan heerka soo celinta kala duwanaanta gudaha.Marka tilmaamuhu uu ka weyn yahay heerka qiyaasta soo celinta (8%), waxay la macno tahay in qorshahan (wareejinta mishiinka) uu ka wanaagsan yahay qorshihii asalka ahaa (aan dhaqaaqin mishiinka).Markaa waxaanu gaadhnay in qorshaha dib-u-dejintu uu suurtogal yahay, isla markaana qiimaha saafiga ah ee maaliyadeed ee raasumaalka uu kordhay 19.9 milyan yuan marka loo eego qorshihii hore.

4. Kooban

Meelaha qaar ee dhibaatada dabaysha iyo yaraynta korantadu ay tahay mid halis ah, mashruuca dib-u-dejinta ama farsamada isbeddelka waa in la tixgeliyo in tamarta korontada la kordhin karo ka dib marka la xalliyo dhibaatada farsamada?Haddii lacag badan la geliyo si loo hagaajiyo awoodda koronto-dhaliyaha, laakiin dhibaatada korontadu wali waa soo food saartay, kororka korortay lama diri karo, go'aanka lagu wareejinayo mashiinka waa inuu ahaadaa mid taxaddar leh.